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National Museum of the History of Ukraine Скарбниця НМІУ Пам’ятки ювелірного мистецтва доби бронзи та раннього заліза [АЗС-3741]
Намисто (Національний музей історії України CC BY-NC-SA)
Provenance/Rights: Національний музей історії України (CC BY-NC-SA)
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Necklace with pendant

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Description

The necklace consists of 34 oval beads and 4 tube beads and is decorated with an exquisite crescent pendant "lunnytsia" with a floral decoration made of smooth and scarred wire and a miniature pendant in the form of a woman's head.
Golden lunnytsias are characteristic of Scythian burials, no older than the 5th century BCE. Lunnytsia symbolizes the moon (heavenly luminary, which is considered the patron of fertility and childbearing) and the feminine essence. They usually served as a pendant to a necklace and were considered an amulet. According to the ideas of the time, they were worn to protect themselves from evil forces, demons and witchcraft, but especially from the evil eye.
Lunnytsias were common throughout the Pontic and Mediterranean region.

Material/Technique

Gold, faience or dull glass, forging, embossing, molding, gilding, filigree

Measurements

l 13, w 9 мм

Acknowledgements

Фінансування здійснюється зі Стабілізаційного фонду культури та освіти 2023 Федеральним міністерством закордонних справ Німеччини та Goethe-Institut. goethe.de
Funded by the Stabilisation Fund for Culture and Education of the German Federal Foreign Office and the Goethe-Institut. goethe.de

Literature

  • Бидзиля В.И. (1975): Скифский курган "Казенная могила". Новейшие открытия советских археологов, Киев
Map
Created Created
-500
Північне Причорномор'я
Found Found
1974
Бідзіля, Василь Іванович
Тополине (Запорізька область)
Buried Buried
-500
Курган № 1 (Казенна Могила), поховання № 3 поблизу села Тополине (Шмальки), Запорізька обл., Україна
-501 1976
National Museum of the History of Ukraine

Object from: National Museum of the History of Ukraine

The National Museum of the History of Ukraine illustrates Ukraine’s history from ancient times till nowadays. It is one of the leading museums in...

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